In the UK, DBS checks (Disclosure and Barring Service checks) are essential tools used by employers to ensure they are recruiting individuals suitable for roles that involve working with vulnerable groups, including children and adults. One common question among employers and employees alike is: how often should DBS checks be renewed?

Understanding the Purpose of DBS Checks

A DBS check reveals if a person has a criminal record or is barred from working in certain roles. These checks help organisations maintain safer workplaces and protect vulnerable people from potential harm. However, a DBS check only reflects an individual’s criminal history at the time it was issued.

Because a person’s circumstances can change over time, it’s important to keep DBS checks up to date. But unlike some certifications or licences, there’s no fixed legal requirement that mandates a specific renewal period for DBS checks.

No Statutory Renewal Period for DBS Checks

Currently, the UK government does not impose a set timeframe for renewing DBS checks. This means there is no official expiration date on a DBS certificate. Once a DBS check is completed, it remains valid indefinitely for that point in time.

That said, employers usually establish their own renewal policies depending on the nature of the work, the level of risk involved, and sector-specific guidelines.

Common Renewal Practices in the UK

Most organisations recommend renewing DBS checks every one to three years to ensure ongoing safety and compliance. The exact timing depends on factors such as:

  • Role Sensitivity: Positions involving vulnerable adults or children usually require more frequent checks.

  • Sector Guidelines: Some industries have recommended renewal cycles. For example, schools or healthcare providers often renew DBS checks every three years.

  • Organisational Policy: Many employers set their own standards for DBS renewal to align with risk management strategies.

  • Level of Check: Basic, standard, and enhanced DBS checks differ in scope, and renewal frequency can vary accordingly.

The DBS Update Service: An Alternative to Frequent Renewals

To avoid the hassle of repeated DBS applications, individuals can subscribe to the DBS Update Service. This online service allows employers to check the current status of a person’s DBS certificate at any time, ensuring the certificate remains valid and up to date.

The update service is free for volunteers and costs a small annual fee for paid workers. If subscribed, an employer can verify the DBS status without needing a new check, as long as the certificate was issued within the past year.

When Should You Consider Renewing a DBS Check?

You should renew a DBS check if:

  • You are moving to a new employer who requires a check.

  • It’s been several years since the last check and your employer’s policy mandates renewal.

  • You want to maintain subscription to the Update Service.

  • Your role changes and requires a different level of DBS check.

  • The organisation requires a fresh check for ongoing safeguarding.

Final Thoughts

While there is no legally defined expiry for DBS checks, it’s good practice for employers and individuals to review and renew checks regularly, typically every 1 to 3 years, depending on the risk and role involved.

If you’re unsure about when to renew your DBS check or want to learn about subscribing to the Update Service, visit ClearCheck.co.uk for expert guidance and fast, reliable DBS services.